“Must Know” Jazz Standards – List With A Twist
The internet is full of websites suggesting lists of “must know” jazz standards.
Of course they all list many of the same great songs. And most certainly fall into the category of songs you really should be able to play.
Occasionally you’ll find a song or two that is questionable importance and other times there are songs that you might deem critical, but are missing from the list.
Most if not all of the time these lists represent the author’s personal favorites- In other words, personal opinion.
So why am I putting up yet another “Jazz Standards You Should Know” page?
Data.
That’s why.
I’ve always been something of a vinyl junkie.
The photo shows ONE wall (8′ tall by 12′ wide) of jazz albums. Many are quite collectible and difficult if not impossible to find.
That’s alot of Jazz. Of course this doesn’t take into account the walls of CDs either.
A while back I decided I really needed a reference for all of the albums in the collection. But not just the albums either.
The songs, the artists, the composers, the sidemen. You name it.
It was an enormous undertaking.
Needless to say, I did this before the days when there was so much great information available on the internet about pretty much whatever you wanted to find out.
However having all of this great information in the database that I created gives me all kinds of resources and insights that would be impossible to find on the internet.
That is the Data I referred to a second ago.
This gave me ability to sort through all of these songs specifically looking for the absolute most commonly recorded jazz standards byt the very top jazz artists.
I think we can all agree that the absolute jazz heyday was from the 1940’s through the mid 1960’s.
This seemed to be when straight ahead jazz was at its absolute most powerful.
Then it began to branch off into variations of itself and appealing to a different audience than the club going audiences of that period.
The artists who were around in this period are household names. The pioneers of jazz. The flag bearers, the stalwarts, the trailblazers. The jazz stars.
Charlie Parker, Miles Davis, Thelonious Monk, Dizzy Gillespie, John Coltrane, Art Blakey.
By taking all of this information, I was able to create a list of “must Know” Jazz Standards that wasn’t based on mere opinion.
It was based on the choices that the Pantheon of Jazz Giants had selected to record during the Magical Age of Jazz.
Blue Note, Atlantic, Riverside, Pacific Jazz, Columbia, Verve, Impulse, Savoy, Dial, the Milestone and Fantasy reissues, etc
These companies brought us some incredible jazz.
I’ve presented this list below in order of the most recorded songs on down.
This list will give you an honest look at what the Top 50 Jazz Standards the jazz greats think you should be spending your time on first.
No opinion, just data.
All of these songs along with their original recordings can be found in the Real Book Series Volume 1, 2 and 3.
My Top 50 Recorded Jazz Standards
‘Round Midnight Body And Soul My Funny Valentine What’s New Autumn Leaves Stella By Starlight Summertime Willow Weep For Me I Can’t Get Started Night In Tunisia, A Embraceable You Satin Doll Star Eyes Yesterdays Confirmation Giant Steps Lover Man Now’s The Time Straight No Chaser All The Things You Are Manhá De Carnaval Alone Together Caravan Invitation Love For Sale Ornithology Foggy Day, A Here’s That Rainy Day My One And Only Love Polkadots And Moonbeams Prelude To A Kiss Someone To Watch Over Me Child Is Born, A Days Of Wine And Roses Easy Living On Green Dolphin Street Groovin’ High Hot House How High The Moon I Didn’t Know What Time It Was Just Friends Lush Life Oh Lady Be Good Old Folks Scrapple From The Apple Softly, As In A Morning Sunrise Someday My Prince Will Come Stardust These Foolish Things Remind Me Of You You Don’t Know What Love Is
My next bit of research was to go online and search for as many lists of “Essential Jazz Standards You Should Know” that I could find.
I put all of these songs into a spreadsheet and sorted them by how many times they were recommended.
Here’s that list with the song form and original keys indicated.
It is sorted from “most recommended” on down…
Top 50 Recommended Jazz Standards From the Internet
Song Bars Form Feel Key Autumn Leaves 32 Bars AABC Swing Gm Take the A Train 32 Bars AABA Swing C All of Me 32 Bars ABAC Swing Bb Blue Bossa 32 Bars ABAC Bossa Nova Cm Satin Doll 32 Bars AABA Swing C So What 32 Bars AABA Modal D Dorian All the Things You Are 36 Bars AABA Intro: 8 Bars, Swing Ab Stella By Starlight 32 Bars ABCA Swing G Girl From Ipanema, The 32 Bars AABA Bossa Nova F On Green Dolphin Street 32 Bars ABAC Alternating Latin and Swing) E♭ Body and Soul 32 Bars AABA 4/4 Ballad Db Summertime 16 bars ABAC Swing Am There Will Never Be Another You 32 Bars ABAC Swing Eb What Is This Thing Called Love 32 Bars AABA Swing C Fly Me to the Moon 32 bars ABAC Swing C Misty 32 Bars AABA Ballad E♭ How High The Moon 32 Bars ABAC Swing G Cherokee 64 Bars AABA Swing Bb Just Friends 32 Bars ABAC Swing G Night in Tunisia, A 32 Bars AABA AfroCuban/Swing Dm All Blues 12 Bars Blues 6/8 Waltz G Mixolydian Billie’s Bounce 12 Bars Blues Blues F Bye Bye Blackbird 32 Bars AABA Swing F C Jam Blues 12 Bars Blues Swing C I Got Rhythm 32 Bars AABA Swing B♭ In a Sentimental Mood 32 Bars AABA Ballad F It Could Happen To You 32 Bars ABAC Swing Eb Footprints 12 Bars Blues 6/8 Waltz Cm Have You Met Miss Jones 32 Bars AABA Swing F My Funny Valentine 36 Bars AABC Balad Cm Night And Day 48 Bars ABABCB Swing Eb Song For My Father 24 Bars AAB Bossa Nova Fm St. Thomas 16 bars AABA Latin C Straight, No Chaser 12 Bars Blues Swing Bb Take Five 24 Bars ABA 5/4 Time Ebm Watermelon Man 16 Bars Blues Swing F ‘Round Midnight 32 Bars AABA Ballad Ebm Blue Monk 12 Bars Blues Swing Bb Caravan 64 Bars AABA Latin/Swing Fm Mr P.C. 12 Bars Blues Swing Cm Solar 12 Bars 12 Bar 12 Bar Form, but not a Blues Cm Sweet Georgia Brown 32 Bars ABAC Swing A♭ There Is No Greater Love 32 bars AABA Swing B♭ Ain’t Misbehavin’ 32 bars AABA Swing C Black Orpheus 32 bars ABA Bossa Nova Am But Not For Me 32 bars ABAC Swing E♭ Confirmation 32 Bars AABA Swing F Doxy 16 Bars AABA Swing Bb Georgia On My Mind 32 Bars AABA Swing F It Don’t Mean A Thing 32 Bars AABA Swing Gm
Finally let’s compare these two lists.
First we’ll leave them sorted by the highest to the lowest
Both Lists of Top 50 Jazz Standards Recommendations
My Albums Internet Lists ‘Round Midnight Autumn Leaves Body And Soul Take the A Train My Funny Valentine All of Me What’s New Blue Bossa Autumn Leaves Satin Doll Stella By Starlight So What Summertime All the Things You Are Willow Weep For Me Stella By Starlight I Can’t Get Started Girl From Ipanema, The Night In Tunisia, A On Green Dolphin Street Embraceable You Body and Soul Satin Doll Summertime Star Eyes There Will Never Be Another You Yesterdays What Is This Thing Called Love Confirmation Fly Me to the Moon Giant Steps Misty Lover Man How High The Moon Now’s The Time Cherokee Straight No Chaser Just Friends All The Things You Are Night in Tunisia, A Manhá De Carnaval All Blues Alone Together Billie’s Bounce Caravan Bye Bye Blackbird Invitation C Jam Blues Love For Sale I Got Rhythm Ornithology In a Sentimental Mood Foggy Day, A It Could Happen To You Here’s That Rainy Day Footprints My One And Only Love Have You Met Miss Jones Polkadots And Moonbeams My Funny Valentine Prelude To A Kiss Night And Day Someone To Watch Over Me Song For My Father Child Is Born, A St. Thomas Days Of Wine And Roses Straight, No Chaser Easy Living Take Five On Green Dolphin Street Watermelon Man Groovin’ High ‘Round Midnight Hot House Blue Monk How High The Moon Caravan I Didn’t Know What Time It Was Mr. P.C. Just Friends Solar Lush Life Sweet Georgia Brown Oh Lady Be Good There Is No Greater Love Old Folks Ain’t Misbehavin’ Scrapple From The Apple Black Orpheus Softly, As In A Morning Sunrise But Not For Me Someday My Prince Will Come Confirmation Stardust Doxy These Foolish Things Remind Me Of You Georgia On My Mind You Don’t Know What Love Is It Don’t Mean A Thing
And now Both Lists Sorted Alphabetically
Both Lists of Top 50 Jazz Standards Sorted Alphabetically
My Albums Internet Lists All The Things You Are Ain’t Misbehavin’ Alone Together All Blues Autumn Leaves All of Me Body And Soul All the Things You Are Caravan Autumn Leaves Child Is Born, A Billie’s Bounce Confirmation Black Orpheus Days Of Wine And Roses Blue Bossa Easy Living Blue Monk Embraceable You Body And Soul Foggy Day, A But Not For Me Giant Steps Bye Bye Blackbird Groovin High C Jam Blues Here’s That Rainy Day Caravan Hot House Cherokee How High The Moon Confirmation I Can’t Get Started Doxy I Didn’t Know What Time It Was Fly Me to the Moon Invitation Footprints Just Friends Georgia On My Mind Love For Sale Girl From Ipanema, The Lover Man Have You Met Miss Jones Lush Life How High The Moon Manhá De Carnaval I Got Rhythm My Funny Valentine In a Sentimental Mood My One And Only Love It Could Happen To You Night In Tunisia, A It Don’t Mean A Thing Now’s The Time Just Friends Oh Lady Be Good Misty Old Folks Mr P.C. On Green Dolphin Street My Funny Valentine Ornithology Night And Day Polkadots And Moonbeams Night in Tunisia, A Prelude To A Kiss On Green Dolphin Street `Round Midnight `Round Midnight Satin Doll Satin Doll Scrapple From The Apple So What Softly, As In A Morning Sunrise Solar Someday My Prince Will Come Song For My Father Someone To Watch Over Me St. Thomas Star Eyes Stella By Starlight Stardust Straight, No Chaser Stella By Starlight Summertime Straight No Chaser Sweet Georgia Brown Summertime Take Five These Foolish Things Remind Me Of You Take the A Train What’s New There Is No Greater Love Willow Weep For Me There Will Never Be Another You Yesterdays Watermelon Man You Don’t Know What Love Is What Is This Thing Called Love
These are the 14 songs that appear in both lists. So if you are looking for the best songs to start learning or teaching, this would be a really great list to use.
Song | Bars | Form | Feel | Key |
All the Things You Are | 36 Bars | AABA | Swing Intro: 8 Bars, 8-8-8-12 | Ab |
Autumn Leaves | 32 Bars | AABC | Swing | Gm |
Body and Soul | 32 Bars | AABA | 4/4 Ballad | Db |
Caravan | 64 Bars | AABA | Latin/Swing | Fm |
Cherokee | 64 Bars | AABA | Swing | Bb |
Confirmation | 32 Bars | AABA | Swing | F |
How High The Moon | 32 Bars | ABAC | Swing | G |
Just Friends | 32 Bars | ABAC | Swing | G |
My Funny Valentine | 36 Bars | AABC | Balad | Cm |
Night in Tunisia, A | 32 Bars | AABA | AfroCuban/Swing | Dm |
On Green Dolphin Street | 32 Bars | ABAC | Alternating Latin and Swing | E♭ |
Round Midnight | 32 Bars | AABA | Ballad | Ebm |
Satin Doll | 32 Bars | AABA | Swing | C |
Stella By Starlight | 32 Bars | ABCA | Swing | G |
Straight, No Chaser | 12 Bars | Blues | Swing | Bb |
Again, all of these songs along with their original recordings can be found in the Real Book Series Volume 1, 2 and 3.